Introduction
When designing seals, gaskets, or protective coatings for chemical, outdoor, or high-temperature environments, engineers often narrow their choices to three proven elastomers:
CSM (Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene, known historically as Hypalon®)
EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer)
FKM (Fluoroelastomer, often known by the trade name Viton®)
Each offers unique benefits. Below is a technical side-by-side to help you select the best material for your application.
Need a detailed chemical chart?
See the CSM Chemical Compatibility Chart
Quick Comparison Table
Property / Feature CSM (Hypalon®) EPDM FKM (Viton®)
Operating Temp. Range –40 °C to +130 °C (short peaks to 150 °C) –50 °C to +150 °C (some up to 170 °C) –20 °C to +200 °C (special grades to 250 °C)
Ozone / UV / Weathering Excellent – retains properties for decades outdoors Excellent Good – can chalk slightly under continuous UV
Chemical Resistance Excellent vs. acids, alkalis, oxidizers; fair vs. oils Good vs. water, steam, mild chemicals; poor vs. oils/fuels Outstanding – resists fuels, oils, strong chemicals
Fuel & Oil Resistance Fair to Poor Poor Excellent
Cost (relative) $$ (moderate) $ (economical) $$$ (premium)
Typical Applications Roofing membranes, marine coatings, tank linings, chemical gaskets Automotive cooling systems, water seals, steam hoses Aerospace fuel seals, chemical plant O-rings, automotive under-hood
Key Insights for Material Selection
1. Chemical Exposure
Strong Acids / Oxidizers → CSM excels.
Automotive fuels / Hydrocarbons → FKM is best.
Hot water / Steam → EPDM leads.
2. Outdoor & UV Stability
Both CSM and EPDM outperform FKM for continuous sunlight and ozone.
CSM offers superior color retention, valuable for architectural and marine applications.
3. Temperature Range
FKM covers the widest high-temperature range.
EPDM performs well at low temperatures (down to –50 °C).
CSM is a balanced choice when UV + chemical exposure is critical.
Typical Industry Applications
CSM: Roofing membranes, inflatable boats, chemical tank linings, expansion joints.
EPDM: Automotive weatherstripping, steam hoses, potable water seals.
FKM: Aerospace fuel systems, chemical processing gaskets, high-temperature O-rings.
Explore YQXPOLYMER CSM Grades → CSM Product Overview
Cost vs. Lifecycle Value
EPDM: Lowest material cost; ideal for water/steam but not for oil or aggressive chemicals.
CSM: Mid-range price; offers the best balance of chemical and weathering resistance for long-term outdoor use.
FKM: Highest cost but unmatched for chemical and high-temperature resistance—worth it for critical aerospace or chemical plant applications.
Why Choose YQXPOLYMER CSM
YQXPOLYMER supplies high-purity, spray-grade CSM designed for demanding marine, infrastructure, and chemical markets:
Consistent viscosity and particle size for predictable compounding
Compliance with REACH, RoHS, and ISO 9001
Technical support for custom formulations and blends
Request a sample or consultation → Contact YQXPOLYMER
More Suggestions
CSM Chemical Compatibility Chart
YQXPOLYMER Technical Data
Applications in Marine & Offshore