Concrete Structures: The Silent Killers of Iran’s Water Resources


Posted July 30, 2025 by titrsanat

Iranian steel industry expert Alireza Zarrinnejad warns that concrete buildings consume massive amounts of water, contributing to Iran’s ongoing drought. He urges a shift toward steel structures to help preserve the country's scarce water resources.

 
In a press conference hosted by Titrsanat News Agency, Alireza Zarrinnejad, board member of the Iranian Association of Steel Structure Producers and Exporters, addressed the critical role of water consumption in construction. He highlighted the fact that concrete buildings are consuming huge volumes of water, warning that continuing this path could worsen Iran's severe drought.

Zarrinnejad explained that building one square meter of concrete structure requires 250 liters of water. A residential project with 10,000 units of 100 square meters each could consume over 120 million liters. In a country suffering from a 43% drop in annual rainfall, this level of water usage is unsustainable.

He emphasized that concrete is poorly suited for Iran’s environmental conditions and that steel structures are a better alternative, consuming far less water, being quicker to assemble, and offering superior long-term sustainability.

Zarrinnejad also warned of simultaneous crises facing the country, such as energy shortages and a lack of skilled labor, despite high unemployment. He called for collaboration between the government and private sector to adopt sustainable practices in construction.

Studies have shown that steel frames not only speed up construction but reduce resource consumption and environmental damage. In a time when water and energy are the twin pillars of national security, choosing the right construction method has never been more critical.

Read the original report (in Persian):
https://titrsanat.ir/?p=11951
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Issued By Titrsanat News Agency
Country Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Categories Agriculture , Architecture , Environment
Tags water crisis , concrete consumption , steel structures , iran construction , sustainable building
Last Updated July 30, 2025